Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Write-up






The debate over whether Apple should issue dividends to investors was very intriguing and intense. Frankly, both sides had many good points and specific statistics to defend their own arguments. However, I think David's group did a better job in this debate. From my perspectives, Apple should not declare and issue dividends to investors since companies like Apple that sell technology don't generally issue dividends. Just like what David's group mentioned. Apple's overall performance and average stock price during the last quarter were very strong and stable, and they will also potentially improve in the next quarter. Therefore, it is not necessary for them to issue dividends. Moreover, Apple should keep the money to develop its technology rather than giving money to their investors. David's group successfully refuted their opponent's argument that issue dividends would attract more investors. They mentioned that issuing dividends will only benefit apple's current investors other than future investors. In other words, issue dividends does not attract investment effectively. Even though the other group had a harder argument to defend and they also did a very good job, David's group constantly threw out many good points to refute their opponent's argument. In essence, I think David's group wins this debate. 

American Apparel Case Study 2011


Question 1
Reviewing the available financial statements from 2007-present, as well as past articles, when did the company start declining? And where? 


American Apparel is a well-known international clothing manufacturer, and it was one of the fastest growing companies in the Untied States. However, American Apparel almost went bankrupt on account of its dramatically increasing selling, general, and administrative expenses. After examining American Apparel’s financial statements, we can see American Apparel has been facing a financial decline since 2008, and its major downturn resulting from its recent sexual harassment lawsuits against the company forced the company to declare bankruptcy. The company's image has been damaged up to a certain extent. In 2010, the company suffered from a great amount of expenses, and it eventually had a substantial net loss of $86.32 million a the end of 2010. Besides the multiple sexual harassment lawsuits, American Apparel also had issues with unauthorized workers and it was forced to fire 1500 experienced workers in 2010. Its productivity and output was drastically reduced, and it resulted in a major downfall in business. Eventually, American Apparel's operating revenue was not able to cover its constantly increasing expenses in 2011, and it had to liquidate since it did not get enough money to keep running. However, an $80 million loan has been recently injected into the business, saving the company from a bankruptcy.


Question 2
Take a look at the recent financial statements (cash flow statement in particular) – with 14 million injected into the company right away, how should the company allocate this money? Into which activities? And why

With an injection of $14 million into the business, American Apparel was saved from bankruptcy. From my perspectives, American Apparel should use this money to clear some of its debts first so that the public can receive the message that American Apparel is still a strong company. Also, more money should be allocated to marketing and developing. A good marketing strategy can bring the company a better sale and more inflow of cash, and it would help the company to rebuild a healthy image. Similarly, developing different production line would increase the company's competitiveness as well as its productivities. In addition, since many experiences workers were fired in 2010, I think they should also use this money to train more workers so that their productivity can stay stable and saturated.  


Links:
http://www.google.ca/finance?q=AMEX:APP&fstype=ii
http://moneycentral.msn.com/investor/invsub/results/statemnt.aspx?Symbol=app